Police Basic Training, Certificate - SUNY Niagara

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Police Basic Training, Certificate


The Pre-Employment Police Basic Training Program provides students with the opportunity to complete many of the requirements of basic police training (Phase 1) before being hired as a police officer in New York State.  New York State now allows approved police academies to offer men and women interested in police careers the opportunity to complete much of the mandated academy work prior to being hired by a department. Through a partnership with the Niagara County Law Enforcement Academy, SUNY Niagara is authorized to offer academic credit for the Phase 1 program and is now accepting applications.

The program is full-time, Monday through Friday, from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., for five months. It is offered twice a year with sessions beginning in August and February each year. This condensed program allows you to earn 30 academic credits in one extended semester.

Benefits of the program:

  • Over 90% employment rate for graduates
  • Greatly increase likelihood of being hired by a police agency
  • Earn 30 college credits while completing the training

Career information and opportunities

Police Basic Training Certificate

SUNY Niagara’s Police Basic Training Certificate is a five-month, 30-credit pre-employment academy run with the Niagara County Law Enforcement Academy. Complete Phase 1 of New York State police training before you’re hired.

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What careers does this certificate lead to?

  • Police officer: Patrols a city, town or village, responds to calls, enforces traffic laws and investigates crimes.
  • Sheriff’s deputy: Patrols county roads, serves court papers, transports prisoners and supports county courts.
  • Campus or university police officer: Keeps colleges and universities safe and responds to emergencies on campus.
  • Park, transit or specialty police officer: Enforces laws in state parks, on public transit and at other specialized agencies.

What does it take to get hired?

  • Complete Phase 1 training. This certificate covers it before you’re hired.
  • Apply to agencies. Most New York police agencies hire through a civil service exam.
  • Pass the agency’s background check, physical, medical and psychological screening.
  • Get hired within two years of finishing Phase 1, then complete Phase 2 as a sworn officer to earn your full Basic School Certificate.

How can I move up?

With experience, officers can move into specialized units like K-9, traffic or SWAT. They can also become detectives and investigators, or get promoted to sergeant, lieutenant and higher. Promotions usually depend on experience, civil service exams and sometimes a college degree.

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How much can I earn in Western New York?

Yearly pay in Western New York, 2026
Job Starting pay Median pay
Police sergeants and supervisors (needs experience)$88,800$103,650
Detectives and criminal investigators (needs experience)$72,540$95,950
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers$60,750$83,000

Starting pay is what newer workers typically earn. Median means half of workers earn more and half earn less. Experienced patrol officers in the region earn about $90,610.

Western New York includes Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie and Niagara counties. The median for all jobs in the region is about $51,360. Pay depends on the agency, your rank and your years of service.

What is the job outlook in Western New York?

  • Police and sheriff’s patrol officers: Jobs are expected to grow about 21% from 2022 to 2032, with about 240 openings each year.
  • Detectives and criminal investigators: Jobs are expected to grow about 20%, with about 85 openings each year.
  • Police sergeants and supervisors: Jobs are expected to grow about 21%, with about 50 openings each year.

Across all jobs in Western New York, employment is expected to grow about 9%. Law enforcement jobs are expected to grow more than twice as fast.

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Where do police officers work?

  • City police departments
  • Town and village police departments
  • County sheriff’s offices
  • College and university police
  • State park and transit police
  • Other New York State law enforcement agencies

What is the academy like?

  • Full time, Monday through Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., for five months
  • Classes start in August and February
  • You’ll train alongside appointed officers and meet the same fitness, attendance and academic standards
  • Run with the Niagara County Law Enforcement Academy
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How do I get there?

  1. Meet the admission requirements and pass the physical fitness screening test.
  2. Complete the five-month academy and pass the exit standards set by the NYS Division of Criminal Justice Services and the academy.
  3. Earn your Phase 1 certificate and 30 college credits.
  4. Get hired by a police agency within two years and complete Phase 2.

Phase 1 doesn’t include firearms, radar, active shooter response or reality-based scenario training. Those come in Phase 2 after you’re hired. Completing the program doesn’t guarantee a job.

Who can apply?

  • Age 19 or older with a high school diploma or equivalency
  • Valid New York State driver’s license
  • Pass the physical fitness screening test and a background investigation
  • No felony or misdemeanor convictions
  • Interview with the academy co-directors

Which courses prepare me?

  • PBT 100 Laws of New York State
  • PBT 105 Introduction to Law Enforcement
  • PBT 110 Physical Fitness for Law Enforcement
  • PBT 115 Police Traffic Procedures
  • PBT 120 Defensive Tactics
  • PBT 125 Emergency Medical Services
  • PBT 130 Police Patrol Skills
  • PBT 135 Police Community Services
  • PBT 140 Police Investigations
  • PBT 145 Crisis Intervention Skills and Officer Wellness
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The 30-credit hour certificate program is achieved through collaboration between SUNY Niagara and the Niagara County Law Enforcement Academy (NCLEA) and incorporates all of the NYS approved pre-employment curriculum and objectives. Although the program does not guarantee admission into a police department, all foundational requirements of a full-time basic police academy apply to this program, including physical fitness, para-military organizational development, attendance and academics. ** Students in this Phase 1 program will not engage in firearms, radar, active shooter and reality based training**

The training is conducted in two phases. The first phase, Pre-employment Police Basic Training, may be attended by non-sworn personnel as well as appointed police officers. Candidates must complete Phase 2 after being hired by a police agency. The second phase of training is presented only to sworn police officers pursuant to Title 9 of the Official Compilation of Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York Part 6020 (9 NYCRR 6020).

Students must pass the exit standards set by NYS Department of Criminal Justice Services and the NCLEA to receive Phase 1 Certificate.

  • Must be able to pass Qualifying Physical Fitness Screening Test
  • 19 years of age or older with high school diploma or equivalency
  • Must possess a valid NYS driver’s license
  • Must pass background investigation
  • No felony/misdemeanor convictions
  • Interview with co-directors

In order to be considered for employment, candidates must be a citizen or legal resident of the United States and may not have been convicted of a felony.